Airport accessibility for neurodivergent passengers

This study examines the relationship between neurodivergence, tourism, air transportation, and social inclusion, with a particular focus on airport accessibility. Employing a bibliographic review and an exploratory qualitative-quantitative research methodology, the study investigates how airports are adapting to meet the needs of neurodivergent passengers. The primary aim is to analyze the strategies implemented by airports worldwide to enhance accessibility for individuals with various neurodivergences. To achieve this objective, a survey and subsequent analysis of accessibility practices targeting neurodivergent individuals were conducted across selected airports globally. The airports included in this research were chosen based on the criterion of officially adopting the sunflower lanyard as an accessibility measure. The findings reveal that while accessibility initiatives are present in airports of varying sizes, governance models, and locations, major airports often prioritize simpler, low-cost measures over more comprehensive structural adaptations. The study concludes by emphasizing the need for further research and the development of more inclusive strategies.